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【Taiwan Tax】Three Points to Note for Reporting Overseas Income

【HW Taiwan Tax Department】

【Translated by HW Group】

There are hundreds of financial management tools. Opting for overseas financial products could trigger additional tax filing obligations. National Taxation Bureau of Kaohsiung, Ministry of Finance pointed out that individuals filing overseas income shall watch out for the filing threshold, exemptions and methods of taxation as to prevent any filing omission and subsequent penalties.

The officers pointed out that there are many investment tools nowadays. Many domestic investors invest in overseas financial products or assets through channels such as bank, e.g. funds, debentures and overseas stocks, etc.

Although these overseas financial products could be traded domestically, the methods of taxation are totally different from the domestic financial products. The officers pointed out that the investment returns of overseas financial products, whether it be fund dividends, trade gains or any other forms of returns, all fall into “Overseas Income” and shall be filed as basic income.

The officers pointed out that the basic income shall be filed with each year’s individual income tax return, same as filing per household. The filing threshold will be reached when the same household has accumulated to TWD1 million or above for the whole year. For the amount less than the filing threshold, it is not required to be included in the basic income, and not necessary to be filed.

Although each household shall file for overseas income reaching TWD1 million, the officers pointed out that there is a basic income exemption mechanism. Each category’s basic income is combined into net consolidated income and enjoying TWD6.7 million basic income exemption. Unless the individual is a big player in the stock market, generally as long as individuals can fulfill their filing obligations properly and the amount of such income is within the basic income exemption, it shall not be subject to additional tax.

If the amount of the basic income exceeds TWD6.7 million exemption, the officers pointed out that 20% basic tax shall apply according to the Income Basic Tax Act.

The calculated basic tax is not always subject to taxation. The officers pointed out that the basic tax needs to be compared with individual income tax. In the case where the basic tax is higher, the tax differences need to be paid off.

For instance, Mr. Wang obtained TWD14 million overseas income in 2019, whilst his domestic income was TWD1 million. However, he had forgotten to file overseas income and basic income tax. After the National Taxation Bureau’s investigation, it was ratified that Mr. Wang’s basic income was TWD15 million during 2019 and was subject to tax penalties.

The officers reminded that although the tax filing for 2020 is completed, any individuals invested in overseas financial products through financial institutions and forgot to file overseas income shall check their records and make supplementary statements to avoid penalties...

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